'Abstract: Glucose and sucrose'

'\nGlucose (from the Greek. Sweet) - truly earthy in record hydrocarbon conference of monosaccharides. The molecular weight unit of 180.16, colorless, sweet-tasting crystals, readily meltable in piddle. optic aloney active, rotates the plane of polarized weak to the right. Like all monosaccharides, has two visual antipodes (D-and L-forms). The most common naturally D-form (glucose or dextrose). In nature there is the subtraction of glucose from inorganic substances by photosynthesis and chemosynthesis (in lay downs). In the melt state glucose with fruit sugar is found in honey, fruits, flowers and separate plant parts, in sentient being tissues - pargonntage, lymph, brain, heart and boney muscles and so on. ease glucose is apply by the trunk for the biosynthesis of a spot of other sugars - fructose, sucrose, xylenes, glucuronic loony toons and so on. Glucose is a structural element, and many an(prenominal) other materials - grapheme glycosides. Viral ribonucl eic acid. In the tissues of animals and humans glucose fire be born-again into a conquer cabbage - glycogen. Glucose participates in many metabolic reactions, is the most alpha in carbohydrate metabolism. Glucose - an important kickoff of energy in the body. When complete oxidization of glucose to carbon dioxide and weewee releases energy, much of which accumulates makroerhichnmy (lots of energy) bonds of adenosine tri orthophosphate, ATP, and other similar compounds to ATP. most bacteria glucose - the however source of energy.\n undeviating glucose in the body is through glycolysis and the pentose phosphate cycle in. In human tune containing 100 mg% glucose. Concentrations of regulated endocrine gland and central tense system. Glucose is involved in the regulation of the water regime of the body, nonplus cell lead and removal of toxins, enhances the activeness of the heart muscle, dilates communication channel vessels, increases urination and more. In many diseases the summation of glucose in the blood increases, which leads to the separation of urine. Preparations of glucose are widely used in medicine. In industry, glucose is obtained by hydrolysis of starch used in the confectionery industry, and more.\nThe molecular formula of glucose C6H12O6 its social system determined by studying the properties. Thus, glucose reveals properties polyhydric alcohols and aldehydes.'